{"id":8929,"date":"2021-10-07T08:46:34","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T05:46:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/?p=8929"},"modified":"2021-09-24T01:02:18","modified_gmt":"2021-09-23T22:02:18","slug":"atrium-ve-avlu-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/atrium-ve-avlu-nedir.html","title":{"rendered":"ATR\u0130UM VE AVLU NED\u0130R ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Atrium Ne Demek ?<\/h2>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze bir \u00e7ok eski mimari fikir de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir. Genel olarak bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda hala eski mimari yap\u0131lar korunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Fakat \u00e7o\u011funlukla mimari fikirler de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunlardan biri de atriumdur. Atrium<\/strong>, eski Roma mimari<\/strong>sinde evin alan\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda, evin b\u00fct\u00fcn odalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k olacak \u015fekilde bulunan avluya denmektedir. Roma mimarisinde, servis alanlar\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131ran ve ortas\u0131nda ya\u011fmur sular\u0131n\u0131n birikmesi sa\u011flanan bir havuz bulunmaktad\u0131r. Etraf\u0131ndaki yap\u0131lar koridor ile bu atriuma ba\u011flanmaktayd\u0131. Atrium, Roma mimarisinin vazge\u00e7ilmez bir unsuru olarak biliniyor. Baz\u0131 Roma tap\u0131naklar\u0131 ve Orta\u00e7a\u011f kiliselerinde bu mimari alan uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde atrium; B\u00fcro olarak kullan\u0131lan yap\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015fin niteli\u011fi, stat\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve manzara iste\u011fi \u00fczerine yap\u0131labilmektedir. Otel yap\u0131lar\u0131nda ilgi \u00e7ekmektedir ve ortak alanlarda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezlerinde m\u00fc\u015fterinin dinlenmesi i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle bir alan yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve e\u011fitim yap\u0131lar\u0131nda, sergi ve toplanma alanlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k alanlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 hastalar\u0131n manzara a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, hava kalitesini y\u00fckseltmek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumlu etkiler olu\u015fturas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Camii atriumlar\u0131 iki t\u00fcrde incelenmektedir. D\u0131\u015f avlu, camii ve etraf\u0131ndaki yap\u0131 duvarlar\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Cami bah\u00e7esi olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7 avlu ise camii yap\u0131s\u0131na biti\u015fik nizamda bulunur. \u00c7evresi kubbe ve sundurma ile \u00e7evrili olup ortas\u0131nda \u015fad\u0131rvan vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Avlu Ne Demek ?<\/h2>\n

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Atriumun T\u00fcrk mimarisindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 avludur. Avlu, bir yap\u0131n\u0131n ya da yap\u0131lar\u0131n ortas\u0131nda kalan, binalar veya duvarlarla \u00e7evrili geni\u015f alanlard\u0131r. Genel olarak avlular\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve i\u00e7eri \u0131\u015f\u0131k al\u0131r. Evin b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin kap\u0131s\u0131 genelde avluya a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Burada avlular dinlenmek, yemek yemek ve \u00a0misafirleri a\u011f\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan geni\u015f bir aland\u0131r. Misafirler a\u011f\u0131rland\u0131ktan sonra dinlenmeleri i\u00e7in avlular kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. B\u00f6ylelikle misafirler g\u00fczel bir \u015fekilde a\u011f\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olurdu.<\/p>\n

Genellikle dinlenmek ve yemek yemek gibi alanlar bulunduran avlular\u0131n \u00e7evresinde yatak odalar\u0131 ve di\u011fer odalar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Avlu yap\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lara g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mimarl\u0131kta atrium ve avlu ne demek, atrium, avlu ve daha pek \u00e7ok in\u015faat terimlerini \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in t\u0131kla<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":8937,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insaat-terimleri"],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8929"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9166,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8929\/revisions\/9166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aykutozdemir.com.tr\/insaat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}